There are three species of bear native to North America. Most quite a few North American bears. The most typical is the American black bear, followed by the brown bear and then the polar bear. Found throughout Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Weighs 200 to 600 pounds. Might be darkish or mild brown (cinnamon), sometimes even white. Not at all times black in colour. 900,000 and not threatened. 📍Location: The American black bear might be found throughout Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Nevertheless, some subspecies such as the Louisiana black bear are protected beneath the U.S. 📏 Measurement: Adults weigh 200 to 600 pounds and are 5 to 6 ft in length. 👀 Options: Most black bears are black, but their fur can vary from darkish brown to lighter brown (cinnamon) and even white on uncommon events. They've pointed ears and a straight face. Of all the bear species black bears are a few of the perfect at climbing trees. Their relatively smaller size and shorter claws make them fast and nimble to climb trees for protection, meals, and even hibernation. Nearly all of their eating regimen is vegetarian consisting of berries, plant shoots, and nuts. 🌱 Weight-reduction plan: Their assorted weight loss program provides them the flexibility to reside in a large range of habitats. Additionally they eat insects, fish, and carrion. 😱 Harmful? They are the most likely bear to be encountered in the backcountry. And yes, they love honey. The grizzly and Kodiak are the 2 subspecies of brown bears in North America. Most widespread bear species are discovered within the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Center East. Brown bears are probably the most widespread of all bear species, discovered in the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Center East. Grizzlies are accountable for almost all bear assaults in North America, with 46 per year. Although their conservation standing is “least concern”, their spread-out nature and reduced habitat make most of the small remaining pockets fragile. The 200,000 brown bears of the world occupy a large variety of habitats spanning deserts, forests, and mountains. All brown bears share a big construct, a dish-formed face, and a shoulder hump. Their hair is lighter at the guidelines, which led to the identify of the most famous subspecies, grizzly. Brown bears forage on roots, berries, insects, and fish, and some even hunt young mammals akin to elk and moose. Their coloration varies from gentle blonde to dark brown. The two subspecies in North America are the grizzly and Kodiak. 📍Location: Grizzly bears are found in the northern USA, Canada, and Alaska. 📏 Size: Adults weigh four hundred to 790 pounds, are 6.5 feet lengthy, and have a shoulder height of 3.Three feet. 🌱 Food regimen: Grizzlies eat berries, nuts, salmon and have been recognized to prey on giant mammals. Coastal grizzlies tend to be larger than these found within the Rocky Mountains attributable to a richer weight loss plan. Each year there are forty six assaults and 6 deaths. 😱 Dangerous? Identified for their aggressive habits, grizzlies are answerable for probably the most bear assaults in North America. 📍Location: Kodiak bears are solely discovered on the Kodiak Islands, an archipelago in southwestern Alaska. 📏 Dimension: Kodiak bears are virtually as large as polar bears, weighing 600 to 1,four hundred pounds, 8 feet long, and four toes tall at the shoulder. 🌱 Weight loss plan: Their weight loss plan is just like mainland grizzly bears. Nevertheless, due to extra plentiful meals sources, the islands can assist a denser bear population. Geographic isolation from the mainland allowed the 3,500 Kodiak bears to develop into their very own subspecies. This has led to a extra complicated social structure which ends up in less battle between bears. 😱 Harmful? Like grizzlies, Kodiak bears could be aggressive. Due to their isolation, there is only one attack on humans each different 12 months. Largest species of bear in the world weighing between 800 and 1,300 pounds. Weight-reduction plan is generally made up of meat, usually from seals. 📍Location: Polar bears are the biggest bears and largest land carnivores on the planet. Fur seems white however is definitely clear. The world’s 20,000 to 30,000 polar bears vary in the snow-lined arctic ice in Alaska, Canada, Russia, and Norway. 📏 Size: Adult polar bears are 800 to 1,300 pounds and will be 7 to 10 toes tall. They are a threatened species as a consequence of loss of habitat from climate change. Despite their monumental measurement polar bears can be quick, sustaining a 6 mph tempo in the water. 👀 Options: Compared to other bears, polar bears have a slimmer body, slim head, longer neck, and paddle-like paws. For context, swimmer Michael Phelps received Olympic gold medals with a 4.7 mph tempo! 🌱 Weight loss program: Their weight-reduction plan consists mostly of animals, particularly seals which they can smell from a mile away. Though they appear white, their fur is actually clear and their skin is black. 😱 Harmful? Polar bears could be extraordinarily dangerous. They see humans as potential prey. Assaults are rare because of the remote nature of their habitat. Known for its cream coloration chest blazes. At 300 pounds one of the smaller bears. Straightforward to tame and sometimes widespread in circuses. 📍Location: The Asian black bear is present in forests and shrublands across Asia from Iran to Japan. The inhabitants is estimated at 40,000 to 50,000 and is taken into account weak. 📏 Size: One of many smaller species, adults weigh around 300 pounds and stand 47 to 75 inches tall. 🌱 Weight loss plan: Depending on the season it generally feeds on small mammals, birds, fish, mollusks and carcasses or grasses, fruits, berries, seeds, insects, and honey. Attacks on humans are increasing as individuals encroach on their habitat. 😱 Dangerous? They're one of the best bears to tame (and therefore common in circuses), however Asian black bears are more aggressive than their North American counterparts. Found only in China. 99% of its food regimen is bamboo. In truth, the second person in historical past to receive a facial transplant was mauled by an Asian black bear while defending his sheep. Identified for its iconic white face, eye patches, and striped physique. 📍Location: Pandas are discovered only in China. Solely 1,500 to 2,000 remain within the wild and they are considered a susceptible species. 📏 Dimension: Pandas weigh around 300 pounds and may be over four feet tall, an impressive feat contemplating they weigh solely about 3.5 ounces at birth. It additionally has a detailed cousin, the Qinling panda which has the same pattern in light brown and white. 🌱 Food regimen: Not like different bears the panda’s food plan is homogeneous; 99% of what they eat is bamboo. 👀 Options: The giant panda is iconic for its white face, black eye patches, and striped body. All that fibrous bamboo retains them common: they poop over 40 occasions a day! 😱 Dangerous? Attacks are uncommon however harmful, given that pandas have considered one of the highest chew forces of any carnivore. Smallest Bear weighing 55 to 143 pounds. Present in South East Asia. Eight to 10-inch lengthy tongue for slurping up insects and honey. 📍Location: The Sun bear is discovered within the forest and shrubland of South East Asia and India. It's the least studied bear and. Its population is unsure but considered weak and on the decline because of lack of habitat and poaching. Solar bears are hunted for their gallbladders and different body parts used in traditional medicines. 📏 Dimension: They stand only 39 to fifty five inches and weigh 55 to 143 pounds making them the smallest bear. 👀 Options: Solar bears have strongly curved claws, small rounded ears, and a brief snout. They're named for his or her pale, horseshoe-shaped chest patch koala bear soft toy that looks like a rising solar. They also eat seeds, fruit, birds, and deer. 🌱 Weight loss program: Sun bears tear apart trees and nests to eat ants, bees, beetles, termites, and honey. Their love of honey has given them the nickname “honey bears.” In fact, they have an incredibly long tongue (8-10 inches) for slurping up insects and honey. Native to South Asia. 😱 Dangerous? As a result of its shy nature, attacks are uncommon. Long, shaggy fur and mane gave them the title sloth bear. Sloth bears are feared by rhinos and elephants. 📍Location: The Sloth bear is discovered within the low elevation savanna and shrubland of India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. With a declining population of lower than 20,000, they're thought-about susceptible. 📏 Measurement: They are 55 to seventy five inches long and weigh 200 to 300 pounds. 👀 Options: With their lengthy shaggy fur and mane, they are straightforward to tell other than different Asiatic bears. In reality, they're very quick and might out-gallop humans. European explorers mistook them for sloths after seeing them hanging the other way up from bushes. They are noisy, messy eaters tearing up termite mounds with their large curved claws. 🌱 Weight loss program: Their eating regimen consists of termites, ants, and fruit. 😱 Dangerous? They are some of the aggressive bears, with the most attacks on people, largely resulting from surprise encounters. They blow the dust around with big puffs and suck the ants up so loudly they can be heard 600 toes away. Sloth bears stand their ground if threatened and do not mix effectively with rhinos and elephants, often charging at one another when in proximity. Only South American bear. World’s last quick-faced bear. The name “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings round their eyes that look like glasses. This weak species of 13,000 to 18,000 remaining bears are found in the cloud forests of the Andes from Argentina to Ecuador. 📏 Measurement: They're mid-sized, weighing 175 to 275 pounds, and standing 47 to 79 inches tall. 📍Location: The spectacled bear is the world’s final quick-faced bear and the one bear native to South America. 👀 Options: The name “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings around their eyes that sometimes appear to be glasses. They spend most of their time in bushes where they construct nest platforms, sleep and jealously guard treasured fruit and carcasses. 🌱 Weight loss program: Spectacled bears are principally herbivores with a food plan consisting of mostly cactus, bromeliad, palm hearts, and fruit, however they are going to opportunistically eat mammals like rabbits and tapirs. 😱 Dangerous? Residing in remote mountains, these shy bears could be the least harmful of all bear species. Their bodies are smaller than polar bears but bigger than grizzlies. The Grolar bear (aka Pizzly) is a uncommon hybrid of a polar bear and a grizzly bear that happens in each nature and captivity. Grolar bear habits is closer to the polar bear. They function the long necks of polar bears and the shoulder humps of grizzlies. In captivity, they have been documented stomping toys, just like how polar bears break ice. Black-brown hybrid bears have been bred in captivity, notably on the London Zoo in 1859, however haven't been confirmed in the wild. In 1986, a suspected grizzly-brown hybrid was shot but DNA tests had been unable to determine what type of bear it was. Adorable koalas aren't bears, they are burly marsupials. Water bears aren’t bears either, they're indestructible, microscopic animals that may survive in space. Most bear attacks happen when a bear is startled or defending their cubs. Red pandas? They’re in their own household which can be nearer cousins with skunks and raccoons than bears. 1. BEWARE OF YOUR SURROUNDINGS. Look ahead to bear scat and bear tracks that will point out a bear is nearby, through which case you wish to be further vigilant. Listed below are a few ideas you need to use to forestall bear encounters and keep you and your hiking buddies secure. 2. MAKE NOISE. This helps bears know you're here so they do not unintentionally startle them. Consider attaching a bear bell to your pack. 3. KEEP YOUR DISTANCE. Whereas you may have great intentions, a bear is more likely to really feel threatened when it sees you approaching and defend itself. 3. Secure YOUR SCENTED Gadgets (AT CAMP). When you see a bear, don't attempt to method or feed it. This contains food, but in addition your toiletries, for instance. Whichever methodology you select, make sure that it is no less than 200 ft away out of your tent so you do not appeal to bears to your campsite. 4. Keep CALM. If you happen to meet a bear, don't run. Attempt to make yourself look as large as potential, waving your arms above your head. You can even extend a jacket above your head to make yourself look bigger. Lock these things in a bear canister or use a bear bag to hang them up in a tree. Do not scream or attempt to scare the bear. 5. USE BEAR SPRAY (AS A last RESORT). Speak to it calmly and slowly again away. Full instruction on how to make use of bear spray here. If the bear is dangerously close (30 toes) or is charging at you, pull out your bear spray and use it in 1-2 second bursts, aiming barely downward. 6. Struggle Back. If all else fails and a bear attacks you, don't play dead. Which bear is the most important? Averaging 900-1500 lbs, 8.0 to 8.4 toes lengthy, and 4.0 to 5.25 toes tall, the biggest bear by each size and weight is the polar bear. The biggest ever recorded was 2,200 lbs. Fight again with all your power and hope that it'll again down. Which bear is essentially the most dangerous? All bears are harmful if provoked. Globally, the Asian black bear is known for essentially the most assaults. When in bear country, it’s at all times sensible to carry bear spray. It’s well deserved, particularly when cubs are round. Each year there are approximately forty six grizzly assaults, 6 leading to death. In North America, grizzly bears have probably the most fearsome reputation. Which bear is the strongest? Whereas you’re most likely to see an American black bear, on average there is only one attack per year. In terms of uncooked bite energy, measured in Newtons, the polar bear's chunk reigns supreme. All bears are robust and to not be messed with. When utilizing the chunk pressure quotient (chunk power relative to dimension), the sun bear packs probably the most punch. Initially named “Hotfoot Teddy”, Smokey Bear was a black bear cub discovered within the spring of 1950 after a wildfire in New Mexico. He had climbed a tree to flee the fire however sustained burns on his paws and hind legs. Quickly after he grew to become an icon and to today is the star of the longest-working public service announcement marketing campaign. Yogi Bear is an animated bear identified for his love of “pic-a-nic” baskets. Extra importantly Yogi Bear has impressed countless via-hikers to try to master the artwork of “yogi-ing”, the act of not fairly begging but receiving favors from strangers. Baloo s a sloth bear, although he has some characteristics of the Asian black bear. He is an easygoing, friendly bear who lives a duty-free lifestyle. He additionally is perhaps the primary bear to receive his pilot’s license. Earlier than he was the storybook teddy bear, Winnie the Pooh was a black bear from Canada which the author’s son typically would visit on the London Zoo. Winnie is short for “Winnipeg,” the town in Canada close to where he was from. Chris also wrote Find out how to Hike the Appalachian Trail. Equal components backpacking food and ultralight gear. After through-hiking the Appalachian Trail, Chris Cage created Greenbelly to provide fast, filling and balanced meals to backpackers. Get epic ideas, guides and how-to's in your inbox every two weeks.